Is your dog's mouth cleaner than yours?
It's something that a lot of us said, or
perhaps even said while a dog was licking our face.
But, as with most old wives' tales, the actual
answer is a little more complicated than a simple yes or no.
Do Dogs Have Cleaner Mouths Than Their Owners?
Simply no, dog
mouths are not cleaner than our mouths.
In fact, your
dog's mouth can have hundreds of different bacterial species living in it and
even parasites there.
The myth
probably originates from the fact that the bacteria in your dog's mouth are
different than the bacteria in a human's mouth.
Common bacteria
which may be found in the mouth of your dog may include:
- Salmonella, E. coli, Clostridium, and Campylobacter, all
of which are normal intestinal flora and can be found in your dog's mouth if they
eat stool or even if they just clean themselves after going to the bathroom.
- Bartonella, which can cause stomatitis in cats as well as cat scratch fever
- Pastuerella, which is considered to be normal flora for your dog's mouth.
In addition to picking up intestinal bacteria,
your dog's mouth can harbor intestinal parasites if they eat feces or debris in
the backyard.
Even if your dog spends the majority of its
life indoors if they play in or eats the potting soil you use for your plants,
they are at risk of ingesting roundworm eggs.
Can You Get Sick from the Bacteria in Your Dog's Mouth?
For the most part, you won't get sick if your
dog gives you a random lick or two.
However, if you are immunosuppressed, you need
to be very careful.
Ways to stop you from getting sick of your dog
can include such things as:
- Washing your hands after touching your dog.
- Keeping your dog up to date on their heartworm prevention. Although heartworms are not intestinal parasites, the monthly preventions your veterinarian sells can also prevent several intestinal parasitic infections.
- Not allowing your dog to lick you or any wounds you may have.
- Routinely washing your dog's toys and bedding in hot, soapy water.
- Routine dental cleanings and dental care on your dog.
- Having your dog's stool checked for intestinal parasites every 6 to 12 months.
How Important is a Dog's Oral Hygiene?
Oral hygiene is important in any breed of dog,
but it is especially important in smaller breed dogs.
The reason for this is two-fold:
First, most small breed dogs are predisposed to
poor dental health.
In fact, it is a rare occurrence for a
geriatric yorkie, chihuahua, or other toy breed to still have the majority of
their teeth, let alone all of them!
Second, a lot of small breed dogs are also
prone to heart disease later in life.
Similar to people, gum tissue is highly
vascular and because of this, your dog's gum tissue is the number-one place
that bacteria can enter the bloodstream.
Brushing Your Dog's Teeth
Unfortunately, dogs can't brush their own
teeth, so they have to rely on us to keep their teeth clean.
It's never too late to start brushing your
dog's teeth, but getting a puppy used to it can definitely set them up for
success later in life.
There are different types of doggy toothbrushes
and finger brushes that you can use, but if you're just starting out it may be
easier to begin with using a gloved finger.
The most important thing to know about brushing
your dog's teeth is to make sure that you are using pet-safe toothpaste.
Unfortunately, the toothpaste in your bathroom
cabinet has too much fluoride in it for your dog's teeth.
Plus, most dog toothpastes come in flavors that
will be more palatable for your dog.
If you can get in the habit of brushing your
dog's teeth once a day, that is fantastic, but most veterinarians are realists
and they will be happy if you can simply manage every other day.
Dental Chews and Rinses
There are a variety of different brands of
dental treats and dental chews.
Most of them are relatively safe to feed your
dog, though they are less effective than brushing.
Some rawhides are specially made to be dental
friendly, but as with any rawhide you should only give them to your dog when
you are able to supervise them.
Rawhides can become a choking hazard: Some dogs
will try to swallow a rawhide whole once it becomes soft enough.
There are also rinses that you can add to your
dog's drinking water.
These act as a kind of sealant for your dog's
teeth and can definitely help with bad breath.
As with the chews, though, they are less
effective than brushing.
You can watch the video on Youtube or from this link :
https://youtu.be/AEbdq6MEtaA


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